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Progressive
Mexican Stamper
cuts downtime big time
with Coe Servo Press Feeds
Switching
from less efficient air and mechanical press feeds to precise electronic
Coe servo feed lines has boosted production rates and cut setup time
by up to 85 percent.

Manufacturas
Estampadas (Manesa), Chihuahua, Mexico, is a privately owned stamping
facility, which was founded in 1989 to supply metal parts to local export
industries. About 30 percent of production now is used by automotive industry
suppliers. The balance is used for industrial products, such as light
fixtures, motor housings and similar items.
"Although
our customer base is largely local, including a number of different plants
here in the Chihuahua area, we also have customers in Reynosa, Monterey,
and one or two other cities in Mexico," explains Guy Vleugels, Plant
Director for Manesa. As is often the case with successful stamping operations,
Manesa is an offshoot of a tool & die shop, in this instance, CEMyT.
Both were founded by Willie Kerckaert. Kerckaert spent time working in
Chile and Argentina before starting the Mexican operations. And, although
Kerckaert and Vleugels are of Belgian decent, neither CEMyT or Manesa
have Belgian roots.
"We
started with some simple machinery," Vleugels recalls. "Then
we brought in some Mexican and U.S. tool designers and jumped into tool
design and tool fabrication. Next we moved into production stamping, starting
with work for customers such as IBM and Siemens. Now, our biggest customer
is Lightolier Genlight. We also produce parts for General Electric, Visteon,
Robert Bosch and Bront."
Focus on Stamping
Vleugels
points out that Manesa is known as a quality stamper and progressive die
stamper. "We do some secondary operations, but this is only 5 to
10 percent of our business. Our main focus is stamping and progressive
die stamping."
The smallest
part made by Manesa is a paper isolator/electronic component for Honeywell.
It is used in control systems for residential and commercial heating and
cooling equipment. In addition, Manesa stamps a 1/4-inch by 1/4-inch part
from 0.001 to 0.0015-inch thick material for Honeywell. The heaviest stampings
use material that is almost a quarter-inch thick, reports Vleugels. These
are structural parts used in automotive suspension applications. Overall,
materials used in the stamping operation range from mild steel, to galvanized
steel, to prepainted aluminite, as well as aluminum, stainless steel and
bronze.
"We
now have ten presses that can handle progressive dies," says Vleugels.
"These range from 100 to 400 tons. We also have a powder coating
line and an e-coat line that we use for HVAC electric motor shell fabrications
and parts for automotive underbody applications. Between Manesa and CEMyT,
we employ about 115 persons--95 in Manesa." Manesa reports annual
sales of about $8.5 million, but expects that to grow to $12.5 million
in three years and about $15 million in five years. Part of its strategy
is to invest in up-to-date, high-technology equipment that will produce
accurate parts, in high volumes, with minimum press downtime for setup
and changeover.
Boosting Productivity
"During
the last five or six years, we have upgraded six or seven press lines
by installing AC servo drive digital roll feeds from Coe Press Equipment
Corporation," Vleugels reports. "This has helped us to greatly
improve productivity in our stamping facility.
"When
we started buying new equipment, we pretty much standardized on Coe Press
Equipment," Vleugels continues. "We like the simplicity of Coe
feeding systems, the quality apparent in its operation and the productivity
of the lines.
Also, we
now have the availability of local service and the Coe people are very
knowledgeable. "When we talk about productivity improvements in our
stamping facility," says Vleugels, "setup time and press line
speed are the two major issues we work on. After we adopted the philosophy
of reworking our equipment, and changed over to electronic press controls
and servo feed units, there was a dramatic improvement, not only in setting
up equipment--accuracy of setup as well as repeatability--but also in
fine-tuning.
Coil Feed Lines
The
newer press feed lines at Manesa consist of a Coe Press Equipment Corporation
model CPRF-324 AC servo drive digital roll feed, a CPPS-PO-300-24 free-standing
power straightener and a model CPR-DE-PO-4024 double ended coil reel for
pulloff operations.
The servo
drive roll feed is designed to handle pre-straightened mild cold rolled
steel (MCRS), up to 24 inches wide, and 0.093 inches thick. This unit
can handle 0.125-inch stock in widths up to 18 inches. Performance specifications
include a feed angle of 180 to 240 degrees, maximum feed rate of 312 fpm
(feet per minute), acceleration of 36 fpm, and feed accuracy of +-0.003
inches.
The model
CPRF-324 features a maximum feed length of 999.999 inches, inch or metric
programming and manual feed advance for setup. It also has serial communication
capability with major press control systems, and on-the-fly length adjustment.
The model
CPPS-PO-300-24 uses a 7 roll, 3-inch diameter design. It can handle a
maximum coil width of 24 inches in material thicknesses corresponding
to the digital roll feed. This unit has a payoff rate up to 80 fpm. The
model CPR-DE-PO-4024 double ended coil reel can handle a maximum coil
weight of 4,000 lbs. per mandrel. Maximum coil width is 24 inches. Maximum
coil O.D. is 60 inches, and mandrel expansion range is 16 to 21 inches.
An air disc drag brake prevents coil over run.
Major Downtime Reductions
"With
our former air feeds and mechanical feeding equipment, we had an average
downtime between 1.5 and 2 hours including setup and fine-tuning to adjust
for fluctuations in material and the die itself. Now, we can change a
die and be back up and running in 30 minutes or less. In fact, under the
best conditions, we can be back on-line and stamping parts in 10 to 15
minutes."
Besides
productivity on the shop floor Vleugels talks about the line of supply--what
they wind up with in their warehouse, finished goods, raw material, and
finally how it meets the needs of its customers. "Because of higher
reliability in our setup, we have been able to reduce our inventory. We
used to stock two week's worth of raw material. Now we can get by with
a three to four day supply. The reliability of machine uptime means somebody
programs the machine and the machine runs the correct amount of material,
Our reliability is up from 55 or 60 percent of available time to almost
85 or 90 percent.
"Generally
speaking," Vleugels says, "everybody, including the final customer,
is working on reducing cycle time. "We have been supplying the automotive
industry successfully for about five years now," Vleugels reports.
"During that time, we have developed our manufacturing system to
supply parts at a QS-9000 quality level. Our most recent investments,
in which Coe Press Equipment was one of the major players, reflected our
focus on providing quality parts on a timely basis. That means controlling
deflection on the press. That means feeding the correct amount of material.
That means eliminating slippage in the straightening section. Controlling
these factors provides us with the means to make a quality part.
nstead of
having a month's worth of stock, they now are talking about one week of
stock, or two weeks maximum. Automation is a major factor in that reduction.
So in order to shorten cycle time, we needed to go to automated equipment,
not just the press, but also the complete feeding line."
QS-9000
Certification
"One
of the things we did was to meet with Coe Press Equipment representatives
about establishing a preventive and predictive maintenance program. In
the long term, this plays a very important role in producing quality parts.
If we are satisfied with a mediocre approach to maintenance, we will have
mediocre equipment that will provide us with a mediocre part. Because
we want to supply a world market, we have to have worldclass equipment."
Shipping on Demand
Manesa
typically produces between four and five million parts in an average month.
"A QS-9000 certified plant like ours can supply worldclass products
and services to meet the needs of our local customers," says Vleugels.
"We can ship on demand because we inventory a 1 to 1.5 week supply
of customer parts. Manesa attributes its success to the fact that it embraced
a high level of technology well ahead of many competitors. "We have
tool designers in-house," Vleugels points out. "Because we have
the knowledge, experience and equipment, we participate at a higher technology
level than our competitors. We build our own tools. We do aluminum stamping.
We do deep draw.
"Now,
as part of a joint venture, we are producing motor housings for an HVAC
application, including drawing, forming, welding, and e-coating. Very
often, we can supply quality parts at higher speeds using less material.
For example, we run some jobs at 60 to 70 hpm (hits per minute), where
the former vendor could do it only at 40 hpm. This is the type of advantage
we bring to the marketplace."
Adding Extra Value
One example
of the extra value Manesa can supply to its customers can be found in
a motor housing supplied to General Electric for an HVAC application.
The part is punched, formed into a cylindrical shape and welded on a special
purpose forming and welding line furnished by Newcor Bay City, Michigan.
Next, mounting tabs are welded to the frame of the motor housing on a
second Newcor machine prior to e-coating Manesa installed the e-coating
line to apply a thin coating of paint on the motor housing. This process
provides a thinner layer of coating material, yet enables the part to
pass a 600-hour salt spray test for rust protection. Although the motor
housing is coated with gray paint, Vleugels notes that all black automotive
parts are e-coated.
Technology is Key
"I
believe the survival of Mexican manufacturing depends on how quickly companies
can adapt to state-of-the-art technology and how quickly they can implement
that technology," Vleugels stresses. "We have had a positive
effect on a lot of assembly companies, international companies making
a finished product. That's one of the reasons why we are critical to the
continued development of this area, and to the future development of Mexico."
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